TV Powww (often stylized as TV POWWW) was a franchising television game show format, in which home viewers controlled a video game via telephone in hopes of winning prizes.
Stations were originally supplied with games for the Fairchild Channel F console, but following Fairchild's withdrawal from the home video game market, Intellivision games were used. Kempner later unsuccessfully attempted to interest both Nintendo and Sega in a TV Powww revival.
While the underlying technology was standardized across participating stations, the format of TV Powwws presentation varied from market to market. Many presented TV Powww as a series of segments that ran during the commercial breaks of television programming (a la Dialing for Dollars), while some (such as KTTV in Los Angeles) presented TV Powww as a standalone program.
Accounts vary as to what kind of controller technology was involved. Some sources state that the gaming consoles sent to the stations were modified for voice activation., while a 2008 WPIX station retrospective reported that stations without the special voice-activation-equipped consoles would have an employee in the control room manually hit the fire button when the caller said "Pow!" (or "Pix" (pronounced picks) in WPIX's case).
One of the pitfalls of the gameplay was that, due to broadcasting technicalities, there was significant lag in the transmission of a television signal. The player would experience this lag when playing at home, which likely made playing the game somewhat more difficult. (For similar reasons, such a game would be impossible in digital television without the use of a second videophone feed for the player, due to the time it takes to process and compress the video stream; most stations also mandate a broadcast delay to prevent obscenities from reaching the air.)
Kempner marketing documentation also supports the following games being used:
Kempner marketing documentation and Marvin Kempner's autobiography suggest the following games were available or under development:
The Intellivision title Sharp Shot reportedly comprised four TV Powww games, implying that the simplified versions of the following titles found on this cartridge were also available to TV Powww customers:
Boston | TV Powww! | Unknown | Unknown | WFXT | Unknown |
Baltimore | TV Powww! | Stu Kerr | Unknown | WMAR-TV | Unknown |
Battle Creek, MI | TV Powww! | Unknown | Star Blazers | WOTV | Unknown |
Calgary | Switchback | Unknown | Unknown | CBRT-DT | 1985 |
Chicago (Nationwide Cable) | Ray's TV Powww!, Bozo's TV Powww! | Ray Rayner, Frazier Thomas | Ray Rayner and His Friends, Bozo's Circus | WGN-TV Superstation WGN | 1979-1980 |
Cleveland | TV Powww! | Bob Zappe | Zap! | WKYC-TV | 1978–1979 |
Candy Cramer | Video Arcade | WQHS-DT | 1982–1984 | ||
Columbus, GA | TV Powww! | Unknown | Unknown | WLTZ | Unknown |
Dallas | TV Powww! | B.J. Cleveland | Unknown | KXTX-TV | Unknown |
Dayton, OH | TV Powww! | Unknown Unknown | Clubhouse 22 (children's version) Evening (adult version) | WKEF-TV | Unknown Unknown |
Flint, MI | TV Powww! | Unknown | Unknown | WEYI | Unknown |
Green Bay, WI | Clubhouse Powww! | Gerald "Uncle Jerry" Drake "Barney" | Weekday afternoons | WLUK-TV | c. 1979–1981 |
Greensboro, NC | TV Powww! | Unknown | Captain Triad | WMYV | Unknown |
Hartford, CT | TV Powww! | Unknown | Unknown | WCCT-TV | Unknown |
High Point, NC | TV Powww! | Unknown | Unknown | WGHP | Unknown |
Hobart, Tasmania | TV Powww | "Jim Shoes" | Saturday Fun Show | TVT6 | 1980s |
Honolulu | TV Powww! | Fred "Professor Fun" Ball (children's version) Ron Wiley (adult version) | Unknown | KHNL | Unknown |
Houston | TV Kid POWWW | Unknown | Unknown | KIAH | Unknown |
Jacksonville, FL | TV Powww! | Gary Rogers | Unknown | WFOX-TV, WJAX-TV | 1981–1983, 1983–1984 |
Kingsport, TN Knoxville, TN | TV Powww! | Frances Eden | Unknown | WKPT-TV WVLT-TV | 1981 |
Los Angeles | TV Powww! | Unknown | A.M. Los Angeles | KABC-TV | 1978–? |
John Rovick | TV Powww | KTTV | 1979 | ||
Unknown | TV Powww | KCOP-TV | Unknown | ||
New York, NY | TV Pixxx | Ralph Lowenstein | N/A | WPIX | 197?–1982 |
Newport News, VA | TV Powww! | Unknown | TV Powww! | WAVY-TV | Unknown |
Oakland, CA (SF Bay Area) | TV Powww! | Pat McCormick | Spider-Man and Tom and Jerry | KTVU-TV | 1970s–1980s |
Regional & Remote Western Australia | TV Powww | Chris Mills | N/A | GWN7 | 1980s |
Philippines | TV Powww | Various | N/A | BBC-2 | 1970s–1980s |
Phoenix, AZ | TV Powww! | Unknown | Unknown | KPNX | Unknown |
Raleigh, NC | TV Powww! | "Barney" | Barney's Army | WRDC | 1979–1982 |
Rochester, NY | TV Powww! | "Ranger Bob" | Ranger Bob’s Buckeroo Club | WUHF | 1981 |
Rockhampton, Queensland | TV Powww | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | Early 1980s |
Sacramento, CA | TV Powww! | Mitch Agruss | Cap'n Mitch | KTXL | 1980 |
San Diego | TV Powww! | Unknown | Unknown | KNSD | Unknown |
São Paulo, Brazil | TV Powww! | Luis Ricardo Mara Maravilha Paulo Barboza Gugu Liberato Sérgio Mallandro Tânia Alves Christina Rocha | Show Maravilha | SBT | 1984–1989 |
Salt Lake City, UT | TV Powww! | Unknown | Daily Movie | KSL-TV | Unknown |
Spokane, WA | Q6 Powww! | Cal Fankhouser | Unknown | KHQ-TV | Unknown |
United Kingdom | TV Powww | Peter Powell Mark Curry | Get Set for Summer | BBC One | 1982 |
Wagga Wagga, New South Wales | TV Powww | Unknown | Unknown | RVN2 | Unknown |
Waterbury, CT | TV Powww! | Unknown | Unknown | WCCT-TV | Unknown |
Wodonga, Victoria | TV Powww | Unknown | Unknown | AMV4 | Unknown |
Youngstown, OH | TV Powww! | Unknown | Unknown | WYTV | Unknown |
Participants interacted with the game by saying the word "Pix" to perform game-related actions. Prizes included T-shirts and $10 U.S. . They could double their prize or win a bonus prize (such as advance tickets to see upcoming films) by guessing a "Magic Word" (originally common everyday words, later in the last two years one of the 50 U.S. states). For a chance at playing, children could send a postcard with their name, address, and phone number to TV Pixxx.
WPIX's program lasted until 1982; for many New York viewers, TV Pixxx was their first glimpse of the Intellivision home game system.
In the Beastie Boys Book, Ad-Rock claimed to be a regular viewer of the program, but was never picked to play the game, nor saw anyone actually win.
A basic version of Space Invaders was broadcast daily after school hours in Rockhampton, north-east coast of Australia during the early 1980s. Children would yell "Pow!" over the telephone, with the host pressing the fire button in the studio. Reaction time varied with the mood of the host. The game was often chaotic, with contestant rapid firing, and sync abandoned when the host was unable to keep up.
The block also included foreign content, often cartoons the network had the rights to air, as fillers. On August 24, 1984, an episode of El Chavo del Ocho aired during the program, marking the arrival of the series on Brazilian television.
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